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Parents` Drinking Behavior and Factors Related to Mental Health of their University Student Offspring

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KMID : 0607320110200040355
Çö¸í¼± ( Hyun Myung-Sun ) - ¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

°­Èñ¼± ( Kang Hee-Sun ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
±èÇö·Ê ( Kim Hyun-Lye ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate factors related to mental health of university student offspring according to their parents¡¯ drinking behavior.

Methods: A cross-sectional design was used in this study. A convenience sample of university students were recruited from three universities in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, Korea. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires with 547 university students. The scales used for this study were the Korean version of the Children of Alcoholics Screening Test (CAST-K), Symptom Checklist-90- Revision (SCL-90-R), Rosenberg¡¯s Self-esteem Scale, and the Way of Coping Checklist.

Results: Participants were classified into three groups; nondrinking-parents group (53.5%), social drinking-parents group (21.8%), and problem drinking-parents group (24.7%). Participants whose parents were problem drinkers had significantly higher scores on all the subcategories of SCL-90-R compared to those of other groups. In the participants group whose parents were problem drinkers, mental health problem had a significant positive correlation to passive coping methods and a negative correlation to self-esteem. There was a significant negative relationship between self-esteem and positive coping methods.

Conclusion: The results of this study indicate the mental health of university students may be negatively affected by their parents¡¯ drinking behaviors. Special attention and early interventions are needed for university students whose parents have drinking problems.
KeyWords

Alcohol drinking, Parent, mental health, Adult children
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed